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新华社北京11月29日电 《中国艾滋病防治联合评估报告(2007)》29日在北京公布。报告指出,截至2007年10月底,全国已累计报告22.35万余例艾滋病病毒感染者和艾滋病病人,其中病人数为62838例,死亡报告2万余例。报告估计,2007年我国有5万例新发艾滋病病毒感染者,因艾滋病死亡的有2万例。
卫生部部长陈竺介绍说,今年卫生部再次与联合国艾滋病规划署和世界卫生组织合作,对我国艾滋病流行疫情进行评估,并形成《中国艾滋病防治联合评估报告(2007)》。
评估报告估计,截至2007年底,我国现存艾滋病病毒感染者和病人约70万人,其中艾滋病病人8.5万人。与《2005年中国艾滋病疫情与防治工作进展》中公布的数字相比,这两个数字分别增加5万人和1万人。
评估报告指出,目前我国艾滋病疫情处于总体低流行、特定人群和局部地区高流行的态势。我国艾滋病流行总体上有四大特点:艾滋病疫情上升速度有所减缓;性传播逐渐成为主要传播途径;艾滋病疫情地区分布差异大;艾滋病流行因素广泛存在。
报告指出,估计今年5万例新发艾滋病病毒感染者主要发生在吸毒、卖淫嫖娼、男男性行为等高危行为的人群和感染者的性伴人群中。其中,异性性传播的占44.7%,男男性传播的占12.2%,注射吸毒传播占42%,母婴传播占1.1%。
卫生部部长陈竺说,近年来,我国加强了针对高危人群的艾滋病综合干预力度。以暗娼人群为目标的干预措施覆盖面和深度不断加大,2007年干预覆盖率比2005年上升了12%。
“针对吸毒人群的美沙酮维持治疗工作也稳步推进。”陈竺说,截至2007年10月底,全国共开设397个美沙酮门诊,累计近9万人参加维持治疗。
另外,我国还加强对男男性行为人群的干预,制定全国男男性行为人群艾滋病防治工作方案,举办全国性的男男性行为人群干预技术培训班。部分地区还针对男男性行为人群开展咨询检测、宣传等。
评论:
Jammer97 wrote: 5h 39m ago
Of course the Communists aren't shy about executing those that don't fit in with their plans. That could be a reason for the drop as well.
Bill T. wrote: 6h 49m ago
Statistics say that there are probably millions infected, but, they may not know because they were not tested.
When the government controls everything, they can claim anything, just like ours....Ooooops!
All we do about the miss-information we get is complain until the next football game or TV show starts.
thinker 414 wrote: 6h 55m ago
Do you really believe those numbers ,come on.I have been to China there is a awful lot of male infidelity which is mostly tolerated by the women,aids is a problem .
PerplexedInPort wrote: 8h 25m ago
So out of roughly 1 BILLION people only 223,501infected when you always here half of people are infected do not know they are. I have never been to that side of the world but it does not have the reputation of safe sex
truckman wrote: 11h 15m ago
Not likely. chances are they are trying to make the country look better than it really is for the olympics.
how many don't know they are infected?
Shaggy wrote: 11h 49m ago
I don't buy the numbers. Given the size of the population, I'm sure there's way more infected than that. |
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