1.观点强调
He believes / states / indicated / claims/ argues / maintains / doubts / warned /…
They concluded / said…
§
2.解释强调
§… Which is … / That is …
§What I mean is … / All I mean is …
§… refers to … / … account for … / What you might call…
§That is to say … / In other words… / People call it …
§Let me make it simpler, … / It’s called …
3.因果强调: §because / because of / due to / owing to / since / as / for / The reason is / now that
§That’s why / By reason of / … In that …
§So / So that / Therefore / thereby / hereby / thus / As a result / consequently / hence /according
4.转折强调
But / however / Nevertheless / While / yet / unless / except for / actually / in fact / To tell you the truth/ To be frank / To be honest / Practically / Virtually / As a matter of fact / Unfortunately / In spite of / Even though
5.举例强调:
for example / for instance / such as /namely / as an example / take example for
6.平行、递进强调:
§first of all / In the first place / later on, … but first / Meanwhile / Secondly /
§Today/ Nowadays / Now / Moreover/ furthermore / besides/ apart from that /
§In addition / What’s more / also / likewise
7.级别比较
§His first work ,
§The second is…
§her last novel ,
§Best known for …
§One of the most important reason…
§One of Twain’s most skillful combination of humor and satire
8.结论强调
§I concluded… / In Conclusion / summarize / make a summary/ In brief / In short / In a word / To conclude my presentation / To sum up / To wrap up my speech / All in all / Finally / Last but not least